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Embedded Power for Business-Critical Continuity
VRM10 Series
Single Output
Rev.07.20.07 VRM10 series 1 of 10
Input Voltage: 12VDC # of Outputs: Single
Special Features
* Designed for use in low profile applications where VRM10.0 or 10.1 specifications are required * Output current up to 105 A continuous * Open-collector power good (PWRGD) output * 6-bit microprocessor voltage identification input (VID) * 0.8375 Vdc to 1.6000 Vdc in 12.5mV steps * Allows dynamic VID code changes * Differential remote sense for improved load regulation * Vertical plug-in to standard motherboard connector * Selectable output load line impedances, via LL0 and LL1 * Output over-voltage signal (OVP) * Monotonic output turn-on and turn-off with no overshoot or undershoot * RoHS compliant * 2 Year Warranty
The VRM10 non-isolated DC-DC converters are designed to meet the exceptionally fast transient response requirements of today's microprocessors and fast switching logic in a compact size at a very affordable price. Advanced circuit techniques, component selection and placement optimization, state-of-the-art thermal packaging, and surface-mount technologies provide a high power density, highly reliable, and very precise voltage regulation system for advanced microprocessors.
Safety
VDE Certificate No. 2487000-3336-0016
Embedded Power for Business-Critical Continuity
Specifications
Unless otherwise stated, all specifications are typical at nominal input, maximum continuous rated load at 25 C and voltages are referenced to Vin-. OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS Voltage adjustability Output current (Iout) VRM10-85-12-UY VRM10-80-12-PY VRM10-105-12-EJ Load line (LL) adjustability (See LL codes, Table 1) Output voltage (Vout) (Vo sen+ minus Vo sen-) (See Notes 3, B) (See VID codes,Table 3) Continuous Peak non-sustained Continuous Peak non-sustained Continuous Peak non-sustained 0.8375-1.6000 Vdc 0 A min. 85 A max. 100 A max. 80 A max. 91 A max. 105 A max. 120 A max. 0.91-1.25 mW Vo max VID - Rout * Iout V Vo min VID - Rout * Iout - 0.040V (-U/-E) Vo min VID - Rout * Iout - 0.038V (-P) Where VID = programmed voltage (V) Rout Fixed or programmable output impedance (W) Iout Output current (A) 20 MHz bandwidth 8 mV pk-pk INPUT SPECIFICATIONS CONTD. OUTEN, VID and LL signal valid states: ON or Logic `1' OFF or Logic `0' GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Efficiency Switching frequency Fixed (See Note 4) Approvals and standards Material flammability Weight MTBF Telecordia SR-332 Mating connector Connector fingers ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS Temperature shock Humidity (Non-condensing) Altitude Shock Vibration (See Note 6) Thermal performance (See Note 7) Storage temperature Operating non-operating Operating storage Operating storage Operational and non-operational Operational and non-operational Operating ambient temperature (Non-condensing) 80 A/85 A 105 A 80 A/85 A 105 A 80 A/85 A 105 A See table 2 on page 2 80 A/85 A 105 A (See Note 5)
Rev.07.20.07 VRM10 series 2 of 10
0.8 Vdc min., 5.5 Vdc max. -0.3 Vdc min., 0.4 Vdc max.
VID = 1.325 V 2.2 MHz 1.1 MHz IEC/EN60950 VDE UL94V-0 38 g (1.34 oz) 70 g (2.47 oz) 2,000,000 hours 1,648,000 hours See Figure 7 See Figure 8
Ripple and noise (See Notes 1, 2) Short circuit protection
Continuous current limit, brickwall automatic recovery Up to 300 mV max.
Gold plated, 30 -inches
Remote sensing compensating voltage INPUT SPECIFICATIONS Input voltage range Input current VRM10-85-12-UY VRM10-80-12-PY VRM10-105-12-EJ No load OUTEN OFF UVLO turn ON voltage UVLO turn OFF voltage Hysteresis Start-up time (using OUTEN) 12 Vin nominal
10 C/hour 20 C/hour 85% RH 95% RH 10,000 feet max. 50,000 feet max. 30 G 11ms Half sine wave 0.02 G2/Hz max. 0 C to +60 C -40 C to + 100 C
11.0-12.6 Vdc
11Vin, VID=1.325 V, Iout=100 A 15.3 A 11Vin, VID=1.400 V, Iout=91 A 14.2 A 11VIN, VID=1.325V, Iout=120 A 18.5 A 25 0 mA typ., 300 mA max. 50 mA max. 0 C Embedded Power for Business-Critical Continuity
Specifications
Rev.07.20.07 VRM10 series 3 of 10
INPUT VOLTAGE
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
OVP (8)
OUTPUT CURRENT (MIN) 0A 0A 0A
OUTPUT CURRENT (MAX.) CONTINUOUS 80 A 85 A 105 A
OUTPUT CURRENT (MAX.) NON-SUSTAINED 91 A 100 A 120 A
EFFICIENCY (TYP.)
REGULATION LOAD
MODEL NUMBER
12 Vdc 12 Vdc 12 Vdc
0.8375-1.6000 Vdc 0.8375-1.6000 Vdc 0.8375-1.6000 Vdc
1.8 V 1.8 V 1.8 V
85% 85% 84%
1.24 mV/A See Table 1 See table 1
VRM10-80-12-PY (11) VRM10-85-12-UY (11) VRM10-105-12-EY (11)
MODEL VRM10-85-12-UY VRM10-85-12-UY VRM10-85-12-UY VRM10-85-12-UY VRM10-80-12-PY VRM10-105-12-EJ VRM10-105-12-EJ VRM10-105-12-EJ VRM10-105-12-EJ
LL0 0 0 1 1 N/A 0 0 1 1
LL1 0 1 0 1 N/A 0 1 0 1
LOAD LINE SLOPE, Rout 1.25 1.25 1.25 Reserved 1.24 1.25 1.25 1.25 Reserved
UNITS mW mW mW mW mW mW mW mW mW
EFFICIENCY TABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE VID = 1.325 V @ 85 A VID = 1.325 V @ 80 A VID = 1.325 V @ 105 A EFFICIENCY (typ.) 85% 85% 84%
Table 2: Efficiency Values
Table 1: LL0, LL1 Load Line Codes
Notes
1 2 3 Recommended output capacitance, 12 x 560 F aluminium polymer and 44 x 10 F MLCC for slew rates up to 430 A/s, 14 x 560 F aluminum polymer and 45 x 10 F MLCC for slew rates up to 930 A/s. 8 mV pk-pk ripple. Vin = 12 V, Vout = 1.35 V, Iout = 85 A. With the recommended capacitors (See Note 1) across the output, the output voltage stays within the load regulation window for all loads and transient events, up to 100 A for the VRM10-85-12-UY (91 A for the VRM1080-12-PY) over a 20MHz bandwidth, 0 C < Tamb < 60 C. VRM10 uses a four phase buck topology. Each phase switches at 550 KHz for the VRM10-85-12-UY and VRM10-80-12-PY. This gives an equivalent switching frequency of 2.2 MHz. For the VRM10-105-12-EJ, each phase switches at 275 KHz. This gives an equivalent switching frequency of 1.1 MHz Recommended input fusing: one 20 A (or two 10 A in parallel) very fast acting fuse(s). The VRM10 is a high current device. Use appropriate care in handling and installation of this device, which is intended only for use within enclosed equipment. 6 0.01 G2/Hz from 5 Hz to 20 Hz, maintaining 0.02 G2/Hz from 20 Hz to 500 Hz, all axes. 7 Maximum current requires adequate forced air over the converter. Please consult Figures 2 and 3 for thermal de-rating. 8 When the VRM detects an output over-voltage event, the OVP pin transitions to logic high. This signal can be used to shut down the supply to the VRM, or drive a crowbar device. 9 Pins 12 and 51 are not connected on VRM10-80-12-PY. On VRM10-85-12UY, do not leave these pins floating. 10 When included in the users system ESD event shall cause no out-ofregulation conditions. 11 The `Y' suffix indicates that these parts are TSE RoHS 5/6 (non Pb-free) compliant.
4
5
Embedded Power for Business-Critical Continuity
Specifications
Rev.07.20.07 VRM10 series 4 of 10
VOLTAGE IDENTIFICATION (VID) CODES VID4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 VID3 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 VID2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 VID1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 VID0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 VID5 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 VID (V) 0.8375 0.8500 0.8625 0.8750 0.8875 0.9000 0.9125 0.9250 0.9375 0.9500 0.9625 0.9750 0.9875 1.0000 1.0125 1.0250 1.0375 1.0500 1.0625 1.0750 1.0875 OFF OFF 1.1000 1.1125 1.1250 1.1375 1.1500 1.1625 1.1750 1.1875 1.2000 VID4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
VOLTAGE IDENTIFICATION (VID) CODES (CONTD.) VID3 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 VID2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 VID1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 VID0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 VID5 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 VID (V) 1.2125 1.2250 1.2375 1.2500 1.2625 1.2750 1.2875 1.3000 1.3125 1.3250 1.3375 1.3500 1.3625 1.3750 1.3875 1.4000 1.4125 1.4250 1.4375 1.4500 1.4625 1.4750 1.4875 1.5000 1.5125 1.5250 1.5375 1.5500 1.5625 1.5750 1.5875 1.6000
Table 3: Voltage Identification Codes
Embedded Power for Business-Critical Continuity
Specifications
Rev.07.20.07 VRM10 series 5 of 10
SIGNAL ELECTRICAL INTERFACE CHARACTERISTIC - SIGNAL NAME OUTEN - on OUTEN - off OUTEN - leakage current PWRGD - low PWRGD - sink current PWRGD - low threshold PWRGD - turn-on response to OUTEN going high VID - high VID - low VID - pull up current OVP signal trip point OVP drive voltage LL - high LL - low LL - input impedance VR_Hot# - low Vih (LL) Vil (LL) Zi (LL) VVR_HOT# (low) 0.8 -0.3 2.18 0 2.21 0.4 Trise Vih (VID) Vil (VID) I (VID) R (VID) VPWRGD (low) IPWRGD (sink) 72 0 0.8 -0.3 35 1.7 1.9 (5.5) 50 74 4 SYMBOL VOUTEN (on) VOUTEN (off) MIN 0.8 -0.3 -1 TYP MAX 5.5 0.4 1 0.4 4 76 10 5.5 0.4 65 VID + 0.2 V 5.5 0.4 V V kW V UNITS V V A V mA % ms V V A V Iovp = -100 mA (Iovp = -1 mA) VRM10-85-12-UY only VRM10-85-12-UY only VRM10-85-12-UY only Sink current 30 mA. VR_HOT# is pulled as a thermal event is present in the VRM Open-collector output to not more than Vin. Sinks current as long as thermal event is present in the VRM Sink current 4 mA Open-collector output to not more than 5.5 V Percentage of VID code setting For waveforms, refer to Application Note 171 NOTES AND CONDITIONS No pull up resistor provided by the VRM No pull up resistor provided by the VRM
VR_Hot# - sink current
IVR_HOT# (sink)
0
30mA
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY CHARACTERISTIC - SIGNAL NAME ESD - operating (See Note 10) ESD - non-operating Radiated emissions Input characteristics: Input current - operating Input capacitance - external bypass B SYMBOL MIN 15 TYP kV 25 kV Class MAX UNITS NOTES AND CONDITIONS IEC61000-4-2. In end user equipment IEC61000-4-2. In end user equipment FCC and EN55022. In end user equipment Vin = Vin (typ.), Iout (cont.) = 85A, VID = 1.325 V
IIN CINext 680
10.7 1000
A F
Embedded Power for Business-Critical Continuity
Specifications
Rev.07.20.07 VRM10 series 6 of 10
CONTINUOUS OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
85 80 75 70 65 60 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
VID 1.4V 300 LFM 400 LFM 500 LFM 600 LFM VID > 1.4V 400 LFM 500 LFM 600 LFM
CONTINUOUS OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
80 75 70 65 60 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
VID 1.4V 300 LFM 400 LFM 500 LFM 600 LFM VID > 1.4V 400 LFM 500 LFM 600 LFM
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 1: Thermal Derating Curve for VRM10-85-12-UY (See Note A)
Figure 2: Thermal Derating Curve for VRM10-80-12-PY (See Note A)
CONTINUOUS OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Vo max. = VID - Rout * Iout
VID
VID 1.4V 300 LFM 400 LFM 500 LFM 600 LFM VID > 1.4V 400 LFM 500 LFM 600 LFM
VID-0.04 Vout Max. 11.0Vin 12.6Vin 12.0Vin Min. VID-LL x 0.04 VID - 0.04 Vo min. = VID - Rout * Iout - Vwindow 0 20 40 60 80 OUTPUT CURRENT (A) 100 120
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 3: Thermal Derating Curve for VRM10-105-12-EY (See Note A)
Figure 4: Load Regulation (See Notes 3 and B)
Notes
For the LFM and VID conditions graphed, there is no derating between 0 C and 25 C. B For load regulation equations: VID is in Volts, programmed by the VID bits (refer to Table 3); Rout is in W's, programmed by the LL bits (refer to Table 1); and the output current, Iout is in amps. VWindow is 0.040 for VRM10-85-12-UY and 0.038 for VRM10-80-12-PY. C Efficiency Vs load plotted is representative of a typical VRM10-85-12-UY with VID = 1.4 V, LL0 = 0, LL1 = 1. D Shown for a VRM10-80-12-P with VID = 1.4 V. A
Embedded Power for Business-Critical Continuity
Specifications
Rev.07.20.07 VRM10 series 7 of 10
90 89 100 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Vin = 11.0V Vin = 12.0V Vin = 12.6V 80
EFFICIENCY (%)
EFFICIENCY (%)
60
Vin = 11.0V Vin = 12.0V Vin = 12.6V
40
20
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
Figure 5: Typical Efficiency Vs Load (See Note C) For VRM10-85-12-UY and VRM10-80-12-PY
Figure 5a: Typical Efficiency Vs Load (See Note C) For VRM10-105-12-EJ
1.6 1.4
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Vin = 11.0V Vin = 12.0V Vin = 12.6V
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
Figure 6: Short Circuit and Over Current Protection (See Note D) For VRM10-85-12-UY and VRM10-80-12-PY
Embedded Power for Business-Critical Continuity
Specifications
Rev.07.20.07 VRM10 series 8 of 10
PIN CONNECTIONS PIN NO. FUNCTION 1 2 3
0.248 (6.30) Max Comp HT 0.065 (1.65) Ref THK
0.46 (11.6) Ref
PIN NO. FUNCTION 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 VinVinVinVinVRM_pres# Key VID2 VID0 VID5 Outen Vo sen+ LL1 (9) Vo+ Vo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ Vo-
Vin+ Vin+ Vin+ Vin+ N/U VID4 VID3 VID1 OVP PWRGD Vo senLL0 (9) VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ VoVo+ Vo-
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1
31
62
32
2.85 (72.4) Ref.
0.17 (4.3) Ref 0.039 (1.00) 0.62 (15.7) Ref
3.186 (80.92) 0.002 0.17 (4.3) Ref R0.079 (R2.00) (2Pls)
0.915 (23.24)
12 13 14
32 0.200 (5.08) 0.700 (17.78)
1.240 (31.50) Ref
0.300 (7.62) KEY SLOTS
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
62
0.543 (13.79) 0.093 (2.36)
C L
0.042 Typ (1.07) 0.002 0.500 C (12.70) L
0.050 (1.27)
MATING CONNECTOR Tyco/Amp #1489930-2 Foxconn # 2EV04607-NW
30 EQ Spaces @ 0.100 0.002 (2.54 0.05) each Equals 3.000 (76.20) TOL Non-Accum
Dimensions in Inches (mm) Third Angle Projections Tolerances (unless otherwise specified) 2 Places 0.02 Holes 0.005 3 Places 0.010 Angles 2 Degrees
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Figure 7: 80/85 A Mechanical Drawing and Pinout Table
Embedded Power for Business-Critical Continuity
Specifications
Rev.07.20.07 VRM10 series 9 of 10
PIN CONNECTIONS PIN NO. FUNCTION 1 2 3
1.00 MAX (25.4 MAX) 0.50 MAX (12.7 MAX)
q
PIN NO. FUNCTION 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 Vin+ Vin+ Vin+ VID3 VID1 VID5 Vo_senVR_HOT# LL0(9) LL1(9) NA NA Vo+ Vo+ Vo+ VoVoVoVo+ Vo+ Vo+ VoVoVoVo+ Vo+ Vo+
VinVinVinVID4 VID2 VID0 Vo sen+ Vcc PWRGD Outen OVP NA VRM_pres# Vo+ Vo+ Vo+ VoVoVoVo+ Vo+ Vo+ VoVoVoVo+ Vo+ Vo+
4
0.34 (8.63) 3.00 (76.07)
5
28 27
0.50 MAX (12.7 MAX) 0.16 (4.13)
54 1
6 7 8
3.35
(85.09)
9 10
3.675 (93.35)
11 12 13
1.250 MAX (31.75 MAX) INSTALLED HEIGHT Conn Mtg Plane MATING CONNECTOR ELCON #283-0172-01303B 0.079 (2.00) REF
1.160 (29.46)
1 27
14 15
0.975 (24.77) 0.519 (13.19) 2.184 (55.47)
0.071 (1.80) (3 PLACES)
0.571 (14.50) (3 PLACES)
16 17 18 19
Dimensions in Inches Approx Metric Equiv in (mm) Third Angle Projections Tolerances (unless otherwise specified) 3 Places 0.010 (0.25), 2 Places 0.02 (0.5)
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Figure 8: 105 A Mechanical Drawing and Pinout Table
Embedded Power for Business-Critical Continuity
Rev.07.20.07 VRM10 series 10 of 10
Americas
5810 Van Allen Way Carlsbad, CA 92008 USA Telephone: +1 760 930 4600 Facsimile: +1 760 930 0698
Europe (UK)
Waterfront Business Park Merry Hill, Dudley West Midlands, DY5 1LX United Kingdom Telephone: +44 (0) 1384 842 211 Facsimile: +44 (0) 1384 843 355
Asia (HK)
16th - 17th Floors, Lu Plaza 2 Wing Yip Street, Kwun Tong Kowloon, Hong Kong Telephone: +852 2176 3333 Facsimile: +852 2176 3888
For global contact, visit:
www.powerconversion.com technicalsupport@powerconversion.com
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